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Robert (Bob) Banbury married Joyce Pound on 2nd July 1941 at St Michaels Church, Albert Road, Stoke, Devonport, Plymouth.
The ceremony took place in what had been the church hall. The church itself was destroyed by bombing on 21st April 1941 one
of the heaviest air raids of the Plymouth Blitz. The hall was consecrated as a church and remained so until the church was
rebuilt in 1953. Bob and Joyce should have been married in May 1941 but Bob was very badly injured in the air raid of 21st
April and was too ill for the marriage to take place. He was fire fighting in the Dockyard that night (his night-time job
during the day he was a civil servant in the Dockyard) when a bomb fell in the area where he was operating. Of the 20 men
in that area only Bob survived. If you look carefully at the photograph you can see that he has his left arm in a sling and
his left hand in a splint. What you cant see is the plaster cast that encased his body from chest to hips or the huge bandaging
on his left leg. He returned to hospital immediately after the wedding. He carried the scars of that night for the rest of
his life. He had little use of his left hand and arm. There were large chunks of muscle missing from his left arm and leg.
His left hand (minus its little finger) had no feeling in it and to protect it from damage and the cold he always wore a specially
made glove. He had small pieces of shrapnel from the bomb embedded all over his body. He used to amuse the children by hanging
magnets from various locations on his body. It was a sort of magic party trick.
Most of us are not aware of it today, but the word gung ho has been in English only since 1942 and is one of the many words
that entered the language as a result of World War II. It comes from Mandarin Chinese gnghé,to work together, which was used
as a motto by the Chinese Industrial Cooperative Society. Lieutenant Colonel Evans F. Carlson (1896 1947) borrowed the motto
as a moniker for meetings in which problems were discussed and worked out; the motto caught on among his Marines (the famous
Carlson's Raiders), who began calling themselves the Gung Ho Battalion. From there eager individuals began to be referred
to as gung ho. Other words and expressions that entered English during World War II include flak, gizmo, task force, black
market, and hit the sack.
Everyone used torches in the blackout as the only light we ever saw outside at night was moonlight, so a lot of the time everywhere
was black, if we had a long way to walk at night we would shine the torch on the ground several yards in front and as we walked
we would switch the torch on and off every five seconds or so, this was supposed to make the battery last longer. We arrived
at the shelter, mom and us kids scrambled inside and made ourselves comfortable, all the dads in the street, that were not
away at the war, bravely stood outside at the front of the shelter, smoking and chatting to each other across the garden fences.
After this first night we spent many nights down the shelter, we could hear distant explosions but that was all, eventually
it would go quiet and the long continuous sound of the all clear would wail out, Gerry has gone, mom would say then we would
go back to our beds. After the war ended the shelters were sold to the tenants for the princely sum of One Pound each. People
dug them up and re-erected them on top of the ground, fitted them with proper wooden doors and used them as workshops or garden
sheds. They lasted for decades after the war ended. The concrete interior was left in the ground intact, we filled it with
water once again and used it as a paddling pool.
This site is dedicated to our aviation pioneers, pilots,
aircrew, ground crew, and general airforce personnel
Our group consists of ex WW2 and Korea personnel, RNZAF, RAAF, RAF, Fleet Air Arm
and US Airforce (trained) pilots and aircrew, ground crew, administration guys and gals,
Aero Club trained pilots and the topdressing folk.
These service personnel have served everywhere on the globe.
Name any part of the world, and we have, amongst our group, someone who has been there,
done a job, and tried out the local "hops".
Underground kent is...
A site dedicated to the many underground features that can be found not just in Kent but in other areas. They are mostly
military fortifications that have been built over the last three centuries, but other features that included tunnels can also
be found here. All sites are man made, or in the case of mines, heavily influenced by industrial usage. The aim is to provide
a glimpse into the rarely seen and often ignored world that exists beneath our feet.
Here you will find information on tunnels in Dover, Medway, Sheppey, Thanet, Grain and other areas.
The women's Land Army
The Womens Land Army was established during the First World War, with huge numbers of men volunteering to fight, the country
was desperately short of labour.
During the fist six months of the Second World War, over thirty thousand men previously working in agriculture had joined
the forces. The government re-formed The Women's Land army and by 1944 there were 80,000 women volunteers working on the land.
About a third of the volunteers moved to the countryside from Britain's industrial cities.
During World War II, the British secret service hatched a master plan to smuggle escape gear to captured Allied soldiers
inside Germany. Their secret weapon? Monopoly boxes.
The original notion was simple enough: Find a way to sneak useful items into prison camps in an unassuming form. But the
idea to use Monopoly came from a series of happy coincidences, all of which started with maps.
Read more here
How well I remember Deliverance Day in 1944
This was the beginning of the end of our six year war.
Many nations took part in this exceptional historic day
To help bring back justice and take tyranny away.
I watched with baited breath as our planes filled the sky
Many would be wounded and many would also die.
What a lot we owe to all who took part in that historical day
They gave us back our freedom and banished evil away.
We should never forget those who fought for us to survive
Just Thank God they gave you freedom and you are still alive.
I was 9 (Freda Hughes) living in Dyke Road, Folkestone and coming up from the harbour in 1942 near the railway. The troops
used to come up there throwing foreign coins to the kids.
I used to take my year old nephew out in the pram. Across the other side of the railway there was a sweet shop. There
were dummy bars of chocolate in the window (so they wouldn't melt) and the window was broken so I was taking them to play
shops with. I heard a noise, I though it was a tank. It was a German plane machine gunning the railway line.
I just let go of the pram. A neighbour came out and took me and the pram in. My mum said had I gone across the crossing
to get home I'd have been killed.
I was frightened, the noise was dreadful. When the siren for all clear sounded, the neighbours took me home. My mother
always said, "God doesn't pay his debts in money", so I thought I was being paid back for stealing. I'd never steal
again it's learnt me a good lesson!
During the final year of my training as a nurse, there was an outbreak of Typhoid Fever in Farnworth, amongst those affected
was the parish priest. A ward was opened specially to admit these cases. This was real nursing care. The patients were very
ill, with high temperatures, diarrhoea consisting of green pea soup like stools. The rash was nothing like I had seen before,
a pale rose coloured spot. Doctor drew a ring round the spots on one of the patients to illustrate to me how in a couple of
days they had moved out of the ring a little.
I was the only non Roman Catholic nurse on the ward, and had never spoken to a priest before. At first I was in awe of
him, however he was very easy to like. It always seemed to be my task to bed bath him and take his temperature, take specimens
of both faeces and urine. He was nursed in the side ward and I remember on one occasion he asked me to describe the view out
of his window, he was unable to see the outside from his bed. The view was quite pleasant but not much to see. I told him
about the walnut tree, not far away. I described the old house and the lake. The second time he asked me to tell him what
was happening outside, there was very little activity, so I invented some things, and I wonder if he knew?
My first memory as an eight year old boy at home in Hawkhurst in the Weald of Kent is of Sunday 3rd September 1939. It was
a glorious hot sunny day and I was playing in the garden but was aware that something of great importance was taking place
as my parents and our neighbours were gathered together listening to the radio. I then remember hearing the announcement by
Neville Chamberlain that we were at war with Germany. Soon afterwards the air raid siren in the village sounded and my father
called me indoors.After a while whilst we were all waiting for something to happen the All Clear sounded!
Either just before or just after the declaration of war, I cannot remember which, we had a visit from some officials who
wanted to see the top room in our house. It was an end of terrace, three storeys and a semi basement house half way up the
hill into the village. As the view from the attic room was so extensive we were told it might be used as an observation post
or to house a machine gun if necessary. In the surrounding countryside concrete blocks were erected some 3 foot cubed in lines
across fields which were to hinder tanks in the event of an invasion.Outside of our home two large concrete blocks some 8
foot high and 4 foot square base were erected, one each side of the street. There were holes in these block into which girders
spanning the road could be inserted. JOHN CORSCADEN
JOIN THE AVIATION DIRECTORY! Do you own an aviation-related website? Want to have it shown in our ranked directory? Don't
hesitate to take a free TGPLANES ACCOUNT to add it immediatly in our DIRECTORY! Other way, u can find there a lot of interesting
websites, all of them are related to Aviation in general.
War and Military Technology
War Without End Forum
The global war against terror from a British (aka American) perspective
A Collection of WWII Letters
To and From The Home Front.
In this section you will find a whole host of great World War 2 films that have graced our cinema's and TV screens over the
past 70 years. Some of those reviewed here were made during World War 2 for civilian consumption. Most however are big name
epics of the 40's, 50's, 60's and 70's, featuring such stars as John Wayne, Richard Burton, Steve McQueen and many more. We
also have some of the latest special effect masterpieces of the last decade. The list of films here is by no means complete
and will be added to over the coming weeks.
TENNESSEE MUSEUM OF AVIATION
Collected here are documents from the 23 volume, 40 part, 25,000 page report of HEARINGS BEFORE THE JOINT COMMITTEE ON THE
INVESTIGATION OF THE PEARL HARBOR ATTACK CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES SEVENTY-NINTH CONGRESS which was released on July 20,
1946.
An entirely new and must-see attraction, this national museum presents Canada's military past and how it shaped the country.
Its outstanding exhibitions explain Canada s rich military history from earliest times to the present, featuring the experiences
of people on the battlefields and at home
I was 18 years old in February 1937 and was considering my future which was not promising as there was so little choice of
employment in those days in the North-East of England, in particular West Hartlepool. I was working as a spare hand at the
local steelworks which involved relieving machine operators as required. The talk was that war was inevitable and I decided
that I would join the army and choose my regiment rather than wait for call-up. I would do a few years in the forces and if
war did not come, I would enter the police force perhaps.
I joined the 4/7th Royal Dragoon Guards at the cavalry barracks in Colinton, Edinburgh and in September 1938 was detached
from my regiment to a motorised squadron attached to the Scots Greys in Palestine and served there until December 1939 when
we were recalled to Britain for service in the BEF (British Expeditionary Force) in France. I was there for the period known
as the phony war when nothing seemed to be happening. I was home on leave when the balloon went up with the invasion of Belgium
by the Germans. Returning to France, things seemed rather chaotic and I did not reach my regiment before Dunkirk was cut off,
and after a few false alarms, we were instructed to get out of France as quickly as possible. The roads were packed with refugees
and were constantly being attacked by enemy aircraft. We could not get to any channel port and finished up at St Malo on the
west coast and were taken off by a former holiday steamer and reached Southampton without being attacked.
In all the confusion, it transpired that my mum and my dad had been informed that I was missing, believed killed. Fortunately,
I was allowed a telegram when I landed to inform them that I was okay so their agony was short-lived, thankfully.
Few people realize that the WWII memorial that opened in Washington on Memorial Day, 2004, was seventeen years in the making.
For many veterans, it was "their last battle."
Hitler's Third Reich and World War Two in the News is a daily edited review of Third Reich and WWII news, providing thought-provoking
collection of WW2 information.
Although Germans introduced "Blitzkrieg" tactics, to a great extent they themselves evolved the tactical countermeasures
to this form of attack. The Russians, who have fought two major defensive campaigns, have been quick to seize, adapt, and
even improve on the defensive tactics employed by the Germans in the winter of 1941-42.
The Imperial War Museum is unique in its coverage of conflicts, especially those involving Britain and the Commonwealth, from
the First World War to the present day. It seeks to provide for, and to encourage, the study and understanding of the history
of modern war and war-time experience. It is proud to be regarded as one of the essential sights of London.
This page is intended to honor the wartime experiences of my dad, Ronald Arthur Tee, and to offer information on his division
and regiment. He served in the 56th Reconnaissance Regiment, 78th "Battleaxe" Division of the British 1st, (later
the 8th), Army from 1941 to 1946.
Our family still listens with rapt attention to his accounts of the war, and the part he played in it.
His family are all very proud and thankful to him, and all the other soldiers of WWII, - those who came back, and those
who didn't. They have ensured our freedom for all the years since the war.
Explore this section to gain a fascinating insight into the work we do to commemorate the war dead from the building and maintenance
of our cemeteries and memorials to the establishment and preservation of our records.
Dr. Stephen Ambrose, University of New Orleans Boyd Professor of History, founded The National World War II Museum Foundation
in New Orleans in 1991. The Museum, which opened on June 6, 2000, is the only museum in the United States that addresses all
of the amphibious invasions or "D-days" of World War II, paying tribute to the more than one million Americans who
took part.
The modern world is still living with the consequences of World War 2, the most titanic conflict in history. Just over 67
years ago on September 1st 1939, Germany invaded Poland without warning. By the evening of September 3rd, Britain and France
were at war with Germany and within a week, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and South Africa had also joined the war. The world
had been plunged into its second world war in 25 years. Six long and bloody years of total war, fought over many thousand
of square kilometres followed. From the Hedgerows of Normandy to the streets of Stalingrad, the icy mountains of Norway to
the sweltering deserts of Libya, the insect infested jungles of Burma to the coral reefed islands of the pacific. On land,
sea and in the air, Poles fought Germans, Italians fought Americans and Japanese fought Australians in a conflict which was
finally settled with the use of nuclear weapons. World War 2 involved every major world power in a war for global domination
and at its end, more than 60 million people had lost their lives and most of Europe and large parts of Asia lay in ruins.
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During late 1939 and the early 1940s, we in Birmingham were to suffer from quite a few air raids. It is somewhat difficult
to set down here all the experiences we encountered at this particular time. We became accustomed to spending many long hours
in the Anderson shelter at the bottom of the garden. This was a wooden construction with a corrugated iron cover, most of
the structure being deep in the ground with about a fifth above the ground. It had a wooden door, which we bolted by means
of a wooden bar fixed into two grooves either side of it. Inside there were two long benches at either side and in between
these we had room for a small table on which we stood a small oil lamp. The benches were wide enough to sit upon and also
had some space underneath for various provisions. The entire area of the shelter smelled dank and very earthy and at first
it was unpleasant but gradually our nostrils became used to the odour and we even associated this smell with safety, as this
was the place where we could have some hope of escaping death or injury. Of course, a direct hit was a disaster we did not
care to contemplate.
These pages are intended to be a general World War Two resource, providing background information and useful and interesting
facts. Hopefully this will be a useful aid to those studying the history of World War II.
MEMORY LANE Welcome To My WW2 Home Front Pages
Welcome to my web site. My name is Gordon Tumber and I spent 28 years in all in the Catering Department.
I graduated, or was let out on fairly good behaviour, from the Gravesend Sea School in January 1952. Some time before
it went all posh and called itself a College. We called it many things but College was not among them.
My memories of this are of hunger, hairy blankets and the cold wind of change. Especially on the Thames in December. All
cheerfully accepted as you lay awake at night listening to the busy tugs manoeuvering those beautiful Ocean Liners that sailed
in and out of Tilbury Docks every week. Adventure was waiting patiently in the wings.
I was born in a quiet and rather sad town that was Derry before 1939. In the 1930s unemployment was high, money was scarce
and our sole industry, shirt making, employed mainly women, so that many men were forced to seek work in places like London
and Manchester. Along the wide river the docks lay idle as mercantile trade focused on Belfast. Yet, despite the lean times,
there was little crime and my siblings and I passed our early years in a safe and secure little world.
Then on 3rd September, 1939, our peaceful existence ended. War was declared. Grown ups greeted the announcement with horror
and dismay, yet the news scarcely caused a ripple in my little circle of friends. We knew that wars were fought in far off
lands, nothing to do with us in Derry. Everything would go on as usual — boring old school and homework —
lightened only by weekends and holidays. Halloween was just round the corner and then Christmas. However, we were soon to
be disillusioned as events unfolded that would change everything familiar and control life to a degree hither unknown.
Patricia McAdams
BOMBER COMMAND HERITAGE is a voluntary not-for-profit organization.
Doing what they can in the 21st Century to remember all those that gave so much for the British and Commonwealth effort
during World War II
We are on a journey of discovery (often rediscovery) into all aspects related to the RAF Bomber Command story.
On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland, conquering it in six weeks, as the Soviets invaded the eastern areas. During
the German occupation, there were two distinct civilian uprisings in Warsaw, one in 1943, the other in 1944. The first took
place in an entity, less than two square miles in area, which the Germans carved out of the city and called "Ghetto Warschau."
Into the thus created Ghetto, around which they built high walls, the Germans crowded 550,000 Polish Jews, many from the Polish
provinces. At first, people were able to go in and out of the Ghetto, but soon the Ghetto's border became an "iron curtain."
Unless on official business, Jews could not leave it, and non-Jews, including Germans, could not enter. Entry points were
guarded by German soldiers. Because of extreme conditions and hunger, mortality in the Ghetto was high. Additionally, in 1942,
the Germans moved 400,000 to Treblinka where they were gassed on arrival. When, on April 19, 1943, the Ghetto Uprising commenced,
the population of the Ghetto had dwindled to 60,000 individuals. In the following three weeks, virtually all died as the Germans
fought to put down the uprising and systematically destroyed the buildings in the Ghetto.
Established by Royal Charter in 1917, the Commonwealth War Graves Commission pays tribute to the 1,700,000 men and women of
the Commonwealth forces who died in the two world wars. It is a non-profit-making organisation that was founded by Sir Fabian
Ware.
Since its inception, the Commission has constructed 2,500 war cemeteries and plots, erecting headstones over graves and,
in instances where the remains are missing, inscribing the names of the dead on permanent memorials. Over one million casualties
are now commemorated at military and civil sites in some 150 countries.
Participate in our WW 1939-1945 Forum, for detailed study of the war, and is especially useful to the reader seeking to put
a given subject or campaign into wider historical context.
"Auschwitz is unique," explains series producer and writer Lawrence Rees. "It has a physical beginning in May
1940 and physical ending in January 1945, and is the site of the single largest mass murder in the history of humanity."
Like the series, this website uses Auschwitz as a prism to try and understand something of the extermination process and of
the mentality of the people who committed the crime. Rational, sane people sat down in various stages and made key decisions
that ended in the killing of over six million women, men and children.
Rose Palmer
London
When war broke out, I was evacuated to Kent. We were taken to church by coach, the sirens went and we were put back on
the coach to our houses. Nothing happened, I stayed till January 1940 and when I was fourteen my family brought me back to
work. I got a job in Knightsbridge earning seven and six pence a week. Then it closed down.
I went to Berkeley Square to a boutique and had an exciting time. Film stars like Vivien Leigh, Beatrice Lily, Kay Kendal,
and Lily Palmer. Lady Winterbottom never wore any knickers, and we used to have to grab the clothes and hang them on the line
because they stank!
When we couldn’t get the material from the pattern swatch, I used to take them home and make colourful underwear
and blouses and people used to admire my washing as I was living in a mews flat. After our house was bombed, I only had the
clothes I had on.
When the forces came from overseas, I had a wonderful time. I was hostess at Hans Crescent American Club and danced all
night but I was never late for work. I made all my own clothes, mostly from blackout material. I used to spend time with my
friend at the switchboard where she worked. One night a heavy air raid was on and the engineer rang and offered to take us
home. We walked through Green Park and watched the dog fights of the planes caught in the searchlights. I was seventeen; he
was eighteen, my blind date. He was called up into the navy and went all over the world, fought at D-Day and in many battles.
We married January 1st 1944. Our daughter was born April 4th 1945
My boy friend asked me to marry him because he’d been issued with all the tropical gear and was being posted
to the east. I said, “I can’t, I’ve only got ten coupons”. Ten coupons was a years’
worth of coupons. So the operator said “Terminate your call, your time is up”, I said “please
don’t cut us off, this is important”, he said “are you going to marry him or aren’t
you?” So I said yes, he said “do you love him or don’t you?” So I said yes. “Anyway,
you’re not supposed to be listening.” He came home. We married but he never went to the Far East, it was
all to fool the enemy!
Then he came home with oiled stockings, warm clothing, weatherproof coats, big boots – he was nearly in tears
because he hated the cold. He’d been told he was to go to Russia. He didn’t go there either! Again, to
fool the army. He was at the D-Day battle where he hurt his head under fire, stitched up and hat put back on, and put back
on duty on the gun. The ship was a floating dock.
With my ten coupons, I made a sage green dress and jacket, made a nightdress and a padded bedjacket out of some turquoise
satin which I bought in Petticoat Lane, and brown shoes. Net wasn’t rationed so I made a pretty hat with two brown
birds and net. My mother screamed and told me that birds were unlucky and that my wedding wouldn’t last –
we were married 48 years and he died on 9th May, 1991.
Clothes were severely rationed, so everyone improvised wherever possible and the slogan 'Make do and mend' was designed to
encourage people to do just that. I remember my delight in coming across a dress which, the shop-owner assured me, required
no coupons at all - although this was reflected in the price. It was only when I got it home I realised it was made from dyed
hessian.
Shoes were made with wooden soles because that way they required fewer clothing coupons. There was quite an art in walking
in them - a rocking step needed to be developed. Later, hinges were added, but these were unsuccessful as small stones became
wedged in the hinge and the wearer was left having to hobble on the toe section until the offending object could be removed.
The clatter they made was overcome by attaching an extra sole cut from an old bicycle tyre.
Barrage balloon material made good waterproof macs so when a damaged one came down it quickly went missing. Silk parachutes,
which were constructed from triangles of material, could be unpicked, re-stitched into rectangles and re-cut to make luxurious
underwear. Consequently, when an airman was seen to bail out there was frequently a race between the authorities and civilians
to recover the parachute, while sometimes a portion could be bought on the black market.
Anne Butcher
World War Two required a massive outpouring of manufacturing capabilities, giving rise to one of the world's largest in the
form of the United States of America.
World War II
'Y' SERVICES (GARATS HAY) BRANCH THE ROYAL BRITISH LEGION
Allied Warships
Australian warship listing
Welcome to NavWeaps Naval Weapons
World's Armed Forces Forum
Memorable Photos of WWII
Introduction to WWII German Weapons
During the final year of my training as a nurse, there was an outbreak of Typhoid Fever in Farnworth, amongst those affected
was the parish priest. A ward was opened specially to admit these cases. This was real nursing care. The patients were very
ill, with high temperatures, diarrhoea consisting of green pea soup like stools. The rash was nothing like I had seen before,
a pale rose coloured spot. Doctor drew a ring round the spots on one of the patients to illustrate to me how in a couple of
days they had moved out of the ring a little.
I was the only non Roman Catholic nurse on the ward, and had never spoken to a priest before. At first I was in awe of
him, however he was very easy to like. It always seemed to be my task to bed bath him and take his temperature, take specimens
of both faeces and urine. He was nursed in the side ward and I remember on one occasion he asked me to describe the view out
of his window, he was unable to see the outside from his bed. The view was quite pleasant but not much to see. I told him
about the walnut tree, not far away. I described the old house and the lake. The second time he asked me to tell him what
was happening outside, there was very little activity, so I invented some things, and I wonder if he knew?
The Lancaster and Spitfires
Paul Reed's Battlefields of WW2
The flight to the European Theater of Operations
These pages catalogue the official reports of the most important event in Royal Air Force history, the Battle fought over
Britain between the 10th July and 31st October 1940. For the first time, the complete Fighter Command Operational Diaries
for the period have been published in full, day by day over the whole period the Battle. Supporting this official text are
a series of pages detailing such facets of the Battle as the Commanders, the Aircraft and the changes in Tactics on both sides
as the situation developed. Although some of the Fighter Command claims of the time (I.e. numbers of German aircraft shot
down etc.) have since been proved to be greatly exagerated on some days, it nevertheless does give a unique insight into the
RAF's perspective of the Battle of Britain.
Shattered World is a series of online alternate history books, authored by Bobby Hardenbrook in serial fashion, that tell
the story of an alternate Second World War. The books are written in the form of a detailed timeline, though there are also
short stories included in many of the chapters. Shattered World has a relatively small but active Online Community
"Those who go to war at the request of their nation do not know the fate that lies in store for them. This was a war
of such overwhelming sound, fury and unrelenting horror that few combatants could remain unaffected," said Minister Duhamel.
"While we cannot relive those awful years of a nation at peril in total war, and although the culture of that time is
subsequently too distant for us to comprehend fully, we can give these 23 soldiers a dignity that is their due, and provide
closure to their families."
In 1940 a network of defenses was hastily built all over the British Isles to prevent an anticipated German invasion. The
most common of these defenses were called pillboxes, squat concrete forts that were sited at road junctions, canals and other
strategic points.
With the passage of time it is estimated that less than 6,000 of a total of 28,000 pillboxes built still survive. They
remain as permanent monuments and a silent tribute to the courage and tenacity of the British people during the dark days
of 1940 when Britain stood alone against Nazi Germany.
The Battle of Britain was the aerial conflict between British and German air forces in the skies over the United Kingdom
in the summer and autumn of 1940. It was one of the most important moments in Britain's twentieth century history and a decisive
turning point of the Second World War. Royal Air Force Fighter Command defeated the Luftwaffe's attempt to gain air supremacy
over southern England and saved Britain from German invasion and conquest.
DocumentsOnline allows you access to The National Archives' collection of digitised public records, including both academic
and family history sources. Searching the index is free, and costs £3.50 to download an image
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